Garrettcom Magnum MNS-6K User Manual

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Summary of Contents

Page 1 - CLI User Guide

MAGNUM 6K FAMILY OF SWITCHES Managed Network Software (MNS) for Magnum 6K family of Switches – MNS-6K Release 3.7.1 CLI User Guide$25.

Page 2 - Preface

Chapter 16 - IGMP...271 Chapter 17 - GVRP ...

Page 3 - Trademarks

MAGNUM 6K SWITCHES, MNS-6K USER GUIDE Port Flow Control : Disable Port Back Pressure : Disable Magnum6K25(device)## setport

Page 4 - Table of Contents

MAGNUM 6K SWITCHES, MNS-6K USER GUIDE Preventing broadcast storms The Magnum 6K family of switches is capable of detecting and limiting storms on ea

Page 5

MAGNUM 6K SWITCHES, MNS-6K USER GUIDE 16 Enabled 19531 0 NO Magnum6K25(device)## rate-threshold port=11

Page 6

MAGNUM 6K SWITCHES, MNS-6K USER GUIDE 102 Syntax show flowcontrol – display flow control buffers Syntax backpressure rxthreshold=<value> -

Page 7

103 9 – VLAN Create separate network segments (collision domains) across Magnum 6K family of switches….. hort for virtual LAN (VLAN), a VLAN create

Page 8

MAGNUM 6K SWITCHES, MNS-6K USER GUIDE 104 A group of network users (ports) assigned to a VLAN form a broadcast domain. Packets are forwarded only be

Page 9

MAGNUM 6K SWITCHES, MNS-6K USER GUIDE 105 FIGURE 69 – routing between different VLANs is performed using a router or a Layer 3 switch (L3-switch)

Page 10

MAGNUM 6K SWITCHES, MNS-6K USER GUIDE In the tag VLAN, an identifier called the VLAN identifier (VID) is either inserted or manipulated. This manipu

Page 11

MAGNUM 6K SWITCHES, MNS-6K USER GUIDE The reasons Private VLANs are constructed are for security. For example, if some confidential data were residi

Page 12 - List of Figures

MAGNUM 6K SWITCHES, MNS-6K USER GUIDE VLAN Configuration Syntax configure vlan type=port OR Syntax vlan type=port Adding VL

Page 13 - ‘show config’

xUpdating boot code over the network...319 Index...

Page 14

MAGNUM 6K SWITCHES, MNS-6K USER GUIDE interaction shows how VLANs 10, 20, 30 are added to port 14 and the VLANs activated. A typical use for such a

Page 15

MAGNUM 6K SWITCHES, MNS-6K USER GUIDE VLAN ID : 10 Name : engineering Status : Pending ======================== PORT | STATUS ==

Page 16

MAGNUM 6K SWITCHES, MNS-6K USER GUIDE Status : Active ======================== PORT | STATUS ======================== 14 |

Page 17

MAGNUM 6K SWITCHES, MNS-6K USER GUIDE Syntax set-port port=<number|list|range> leave id=<number> releases a specific port from a VLAN.

Page 18

MAGNUM 6K SWITCHES, MNS-6K USER GUIDE VLAN ID: 10 Name : engineering Status : Active ======================== PORT | STATUS ======

Page 19 - 1 – Conventions Followed

MAGNUM 6K SWITCHES, MNS-6K USER GUIDE 11 | UNTAGGED | DOWN 12 | UNTAGGED | DOWN 13 | UNTAGGED | UP 14 | UNTAGGED

Page 20 - Flow of the User Guide

MAGNUM 6K SWITCHES, MNS-6K USER GUIDE 12 | UNTAGGED | DOWN 13 | UNTAGGED | UP 14 | UNTAGGED | DOWN 15 | UNTAGGED

Page 21

MAGNUM 6K SWITCHES, MNS-6K USER GUIDE Do you want to continue? [ 'Y' or 'N'] Y WARNING: PVID does not match the port(14)&apo

Page 22

MAGNUM 6K SWITCHES, MNS-6K USER GUIDE VLAN ID: 30 Name : marketing Status : Active ---------------------------------------------------- PORT |

Page 23 - Before starting

MAGNUM 6K SWITCHES, MNS-6K USER GUIDE ---------------------------------------------------- PORT | MODE | STATUS ---------------------------

Page 24 - Console connection

List of Figures FIGURE 1 - HyperTerminal screen showing the serial settings... 24 FIG

Page 25 - Console screen

MAGNUM 6K SWITCHES, MNS-6K USER GUIDE Magnum 6K25(tag-vlan)## add id=5 name=engineering port=10-14 Tag based vlan Added Successfully.

Page 26 - Setting the IP parameters

MAGNUM 6K SWITCHES, MNS-6K USER GUIDE Name : marketing Status : Pending Management Port Excluded from this VLAN ----------------------------------

Page 27 - Magnum6K25# save

MAGNUM 6K SWITCHES, MNS-6K USER GUIDE 1 | UNTAGGED | UP 2 | UNTAGGED |

Page 28

MAGNUM 6K SWITCHES, MNS-6K USER GUIDE 122 Syntax configure vlan type=port enter the VLAN configuration commands Syntax vlan type=port enter the VL

Page 29 - User management

Chapter 10 10 – Spanning Tree Protocol (STP) Create and manage alternate paths to the network panning Tree Protocol was designed to avoid loops in an

Page 30 - Modify the Privilege Level

MAGNUM 6K SWITCHES, MNS-6K USER GUIDE Variable or Attribute Default Value STP capabilities Disabled reconfiguring general operation priority 327

Page 31

MAGNUM 6K SWITCHES, MNS-6K USER GUIDE Bridge Hello Time : 2 Bridge Max Age : 20 Root Port

Page 32 - <Enter>

MAGNUM 6K SWITCHES, MNS-6K USER GUIDE Designated Root: shows the MAC address of the bridge in the network elected or designated as the root bridge.

Page 33 - Context help

MAGNUM 6K SWITCHES, MNS-6K USER GUIDE Priority: STP uses this to determine which ports are used for forwarding. Lower the number means higher priori

Page 34 - Exiting

MAGNUM 6K SWITCHES, MNS-6K USER GUIDE STP CONFIGURATION ----------------- Spanning Tree Enabled(Global) : YES Spanning Tree Enabled(Ports)

Page 35

FIGURE 25 - Querying the serial port settings ... 41 FIGURE 26 -

Page 36 - Importance of an IP address

MAGNUM 6K SWITCHES, MNS-6K USER GUIDE Priority: specifies the switch (bridge) priority value. This value is used along with the switch MAC address

Page 37 - Bootp Database

MAGNUM 6K SWITCHES, MNS-6K USER GUIDE STP Port Configuration -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

Page 38 - This tag must precede the “

MAGNUM 6K SWITCHES, MNS-6K USER GUIDE 14 TP(10/100) 128 100 Disabled 80:00:00:20:06:25:ed:80 80:0e 15 TP(10/

Page 39 - Using Telnet

MAGNUM 6K SWITCHES, MNS-6K USER GUIDE Setting cost for STP...Successfully set the path cost for port 13 Magnum6K25(stp)## show stp ports STP Port

Page 40

MAGNUM 6K SWITCHES, MNS-6K USER GUIDE Magnum6K25(stp)## show stp config STP CONFIGURATION ----------------- Spanning Tree Enabled(Global) :

Page 41

MAGNUM 6K SWITCHES, MNS-6K USER GUIDE 134 RSTP CONFIGURATION ----------------- Rapid STP/STP Enabled(Global) : NO Magnum6K25(stp)## FIGUR

Page 42 - System parameters

Chapter 11 11 – Rapid Spanning Tree Protocol (RSTP) Create and manage alternate paths to the network apid Spanning Tree Protocol (RTSP), like STP, w

Page 43

MAGNUM 6K SWITCHES, MNS-6K USER GUIDE RSTP switches (bridges) generate their own configuration messages, even if they fail to receive one from the r

Page 44 - Date and time

MAGNUM 6K SWITCHES, MNS-6K USER GUIDE GarrettCom recommends that all your network devices be updated to support RSTP. RSTP offers convergence times

Page 45 - Network time

MAGNUM 6K SWITCHES, MNS-6K USER GUIDE Syntax port port=<number|list|range> [status=<enable|disable>] [migration=<enable>] [edge=&l

Page 46 - Do not forget to enable sntp

FIGURE 49 – Viewing port security settings on a switch. On port 9, learning is enabled. This port has 6 stations connected to it with the MAC address

Page 47

MAGNUM 6K SWITCHES, MNS-6K USER GUIDE Designated Root Priority : 0 Root Bridge Forward Delay : 15 Root Bridge Hello Time

Page 48

MAGNUM 6K SWITCHES, MNS-6K USER GUIDE Root Bridge Forward Delay: indicates the designated root bridge’s forward delay. This is the time the switch

Page 49 - Config files

MAGNUM 6K SWITCHES, MNS-6K USER GUIDE Port Type STP Path cost RSTP Path cost 10 Mbps 100 2,000,000 100 Mbps 19 200,000 1 Gbps 4 20

Page 50

MAGNUM 6K SWITCHES, MNS-6K USER GUIDE connected to other switches. From the state column, it indicates that port 7 is in a standby state as that por

Page 51 - Displaying configuration

MAGNUM 6K SWITCHES, MNS-6K USER GUIDE Age: This is the maximum time a message with STP information is allowed by the switch before the switch discar

Page 52

MAGNUM 6K SWITCHES, MNS-6K USER GUIDE --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

Page 53 - command

MAGNUM 6K SWITCHES, MNS-6K USER GUIDE ----------------- Rapid STP/STP Enabled(Global) : YES RSTP/STP Enabled Ports : 9,10,11,12,13,

Page 54 - Erasing configuration

MAGNUM 6K SWITCHES, MNS-6K USER GUIDE 12 TP(10/100) 128 2000000 Disabled 00:0c 13 TP(10/100)

Page 55 - Displaying Serial Number

MAGNUM 6K SWITCHES, MNS-6K USER GUIDE 11 TP(10/100) 128 2000000 Disabled 00:0b 12 TP(10/100)

Page 56

MAGNUM 6K SWITCHES, MNS-6K USER GUIDE 148 Syntax port port=<number|list|range> [status=<enable|disable>] [migration=<enable>] [edg

Page 57

FIGURE 72 – Example for Tag VLAN...118 FIGURE 73 – Editing th

Page 58 - Other commands

MAGNUM 6K SWITCHES, MNS-6K USER GUIDE Chapter 12 12 – RS-Ring™, S-Ring™ and Link-Loss-Learn™ (LLL) Speed up recovery from faults in Ethernet network

Page 59

MAGNUM 6K SWITCHES, MNS-6K USER GUIDE • The ring is made up of devices which are managed switches only from Magnum 6K family of switches • Each of

Page 60 - Introduction to IPv6

MAGNUM 6K SWITCHES, MNS-6K USER GUIDE 1. The S-Ring feature is a separately licensed module for the MNS-6K software package. This module must be en

Page 61 - What’s changed in IPV6?

MAGNUM 6K SWITCHES, MNS-6K USER GUIDE 152 4. The same license key needs to be configured for each switch on the ring and RS-Ring capability has to

Page 62 - Configuring IPv6

MAGNUM 6K SWITCHES, MNS-6K USER GUIDE Comparing resiliency methods So far we have briefly covered S-Ring with LLL, RS-Ring, RSPT as well as STP. T

Page 63 - IGURE 42 – Configuring IPv6

MAGNUM 6K SWITCHES, MNS-6K USER GUIDE RS-Ring S-Ring with LLL RSTP STP Resiliency Fast recovery from a single point of failure. No centralized

Page 64

MAGNUM 6K SWITCHES, MNS-6K USER GUIDE FIGURE 84 – Normal RSTP/STP operations in a series of switches. Note – this normal status is designated RING_

Page 65 - Passwords

MAGNUM 6K SWITCHES, MNS-6K USER GUIDE 156 FIGURE 85 – A fault in the ring interrupts traffic. The blocking port now becomes forwarding so that tr

Page 66 - Port Security

MAGNUM 6K SWITCHES, MNS-6K USER GUIDE FIGURE 86 – More than one S-Ring pair can be selected and more than one S-Ring can be defined per switch. Not

Page 67 - Magnum6K25(port-security)##

MAGNUM 6K SWITCHES, MNS-6K USER GUIDE through the two strings for all normal LAN traffic to move as needed to maintain LAN operations. When the fa

Page 68

In case of a connectivity break – the connection switches to the standby path or standby link ...

Page 69

MAGNUM 6K SWITCHES, MNS-6K USER GUIDE Configuring S-Ring S-Ring is a licensed software feature from GarrettCom Inc. Before using the S-Ring capabili

Page 70

MAGNUM 6K SWITCHES, MNS-6K USER GUIDE Ports associated with S-Ring should have the following settings • Auto negotiation - disable • Speed - Fixe

Page 71

MAGNUM 6K SWITCHES, MNS-6K USER GUIDE Port 1 Port 2 Status Magnum6K25(stp)## s-ring add port=1,7 Ports 1 and 7 Configured for sRing Op

Page 72 - Code Description

MAGNUM 6K SWITCHES, MNS-6K USER GUIDE 162 Magnum6K25# stp Magnum6K25(stp)## lll enable Link-Loss-Learn Enabled. Magnum6K25(stp)## lll add port=1,

Page 73

MAGNUM 6K SWITCHES, MNS-6K USER GUIDE FIGURE 90 – More than one RS-Ring cannot be defined per managed Magnum 6K switch. Note – unmanaged switches ca

Page 74 - Authorized managers

MAGNUM 6K SWITCHES, MNS-6K USER GUIDE Rings are simple structures. Either one port of a pair is forwarding or both are. Not complicated; not much t

Page 75

MAGNUM 6K SWITCHES, MNS-6K USER GUIDE Syntax rstp <enable|disable> - Start (Enable) or stop (Disable) STP Syntax set stp type=<stp|rstp&g

Page 76

MAGNUM 6K SWITCHES, MNS-6K USER GUIDE Magnum 6K25(rstp)## rs-ring enable RS-RING enabled. Magnum 6K25(rstp)## show rs-ring RS-RING status

Page 77

MAGNUM 6K SWITCHES, MNS-6K USER GUIDE 167 Syntax s-ring del port=<port1,port2> - remove the switch from S-Ring topology by eliminating the end

Page 78 - 6 – Access Using RADIUS

MAGNUM 6K SWITCHES, MNS-6K USER GUIDE Chapter 13 13 – Dual-Homing Fault tolerance options for edge devices esigning and implementing high-availabili

Page 79

through R6 - irrespective of whether they want to view the surveillance traffic or not. The traffic is compounded when additional cameras are added

Page 80

MAGNUM 6K SWITCHES, MNS-6K USER GUIDE FIGURE 93 – Dual-homing using ESD42 switch and Magnum 6K family of switches. In case of a connectivity break

Page 81 - Configuring 802.1x

MAGNUM 6K SWITCHES, MNS-6K USER GUIDE 170 switches upstream. With MNS-6K, the user has to define the set of ports which make up the dual-home ports.

Page 82

MAGNUM 6K SWITCHES, MNS-6K USER GUIDE Dual-Homing Modes There are two modes in which the dual-homing works. The first one is where the ports are “e

Page 83

MAGNUM 6K SWITCHES, MNS-6K USER GUIDE Magnum 6K25# dualhome ? dualhome : Configures Dual homing Usage dualhome <enter> Magn

Page 84

MAGNUM 6K SWITCHES, MNS-6K USER GUIDE 173 List of commands in this chapter Syntax dualhome – enter the dual-homing configuration sub-system Syntax

Page 85

MAGNUM 6K SWITCHES, MNS-6K USER GUIDE Chapter 14 14 – Link Aggregation Control Protocol (LACP) Increase Network throughput and reliability ink aggre

Page 86

MAGNUM 6K SWITCHES, MNS-6K USER GUIDE The performance is improved because the capacity of an aggregated link is higher than each individual link al

Page 87

MAGNUM 6K SWITCHES, MNS-6K USER GUIDE FIGURE 97 – Some valid LACP configurations. Should trunks be created so as to span multiple ports, a “trunk

Page 88 - 7 – Access Using TACACS+

MAGNUM 6K SWITCHES, MNS-6K USER GUIDE FIGURE 99 – In this figure, even though the connections are from one module to another, this is still not a v

Page 89 - TACACS+ Flow

MAGNUM 6K SWITCHES, MNS-6K USER GUIDE FIGURE 101 – This configuration is similar to the previous configuration, except there is a common VLAN (VL

Page 90 - Configuring TACACS+

xviiFIGURE 140 – Display of the internal switching decision table...254 FIGURE 141 – Acces

Page 91

MAGNUM 6K SWITCHES, MNS-6K USER GUIDE 179 Using the Magnum edge switch with dual-homing allows the edge devices to have link level redundancy as wel

Page 92

MAGNUM 6K SWITCHES, MNS-6K USER GUIDE FIGURE 104 – This architecture is not recommended S-Ring 2 S-Ring 1 LACP can be used for creating a reli

Page 93

MAGNUM 6K SWITCHES, MNS-6K USER GUIDE 181 FIGURE 105 – Creating a reliable infrastructure using wireless bridges (between two facilities) and LA

Page 94 - Port mirroring

MAGNUM 6K SWITCHES, MNS-6K USER GUIDE Some other definitions are worth noting are primary port. Primary port is the port over which specific traffic

Page 95 - Port setup

MAGNUM 6K SWITCHES, MNS-6K USER GUIDE Port Priority Trunk ===================== 13 32768 Link Down 14 32768 Link Down 15

Page 96 - Speed settings

MAGNUM 6K SWITCHES, MNS-6K USER GUIDE Trunk Mismatch The other switch sent a BPDU which did not match the trunk information associated with this p

Page 97 - Flow Control

MAGNUM 6K SWITCHES, MNS-6K USER GUIDE 185 Trunk Partner : 00:20:06:25:72:90 Member Ports: Port Priority Trunk ==================

Page 98 - Back Pressure

Chapter 15 15 – Quality of Service Prioritize traffic in a network uality of Service (QoS) refers to the capability of a network to provide different

Page 99

MAGNUM 6K SWITCHES, MNS-6K USER GUIDE the packet into one of the two queues, and depending on the precedence levels the queue could be rearranged to

Page 100 - Broadcast Storms

MAGNUM 6K SWITCHES, MNS-6K USER GUIDE IP Precedence IP Precedence utilizes the three precedence bits in the IPv4 header's Type of Service (ToS)

Page 101 - Preventing broadcast storms

Chapter 1 1 – Conventions Followed Conventions followed in the manual… o best use this document, please review some of the conventions followed in th

Page 102

MAGNUM 6K SWITCHES, MNS-6K USER GUIDE Not all packets received on a port have high priority. IGMP and BPDU packets have high priority by default

Page 103

MAGNUM 6K SWITCHES, MNS-6K USER GUIDE Syntax set-weight weight=<0-7> - sets the port priority weight for All the ports. Once the weight is

Page 104 - 9 – VLAN

MAGNUM 6K SWITCHES, MNS-6K USER GUIDE Syntax show qos [type=<port|tag|tos>] [port=<port|list|range>] – displays the QoS settings Somet

Page 105 - VLAN 3VLAN 3

MAGNUM 6K SWITCHES, MNS-6K USER GUIDE ================================ PORT | PRIORITY | STATUS ================================ 9

Page 106 - L3-switch

MAGNUM 6K SWITCHES, MNS-6K USER GUIDE 9 | | UP 10 | | DOWN 11 | 6 | DOWN 12 |

Page 107 - Private VLANs

MAGNUM 6K SWITCHES, MNS-6K USER GUIDE 194 Syntax show qos [type=<port|tag|tos>] [port=<port|list|range>] – displays the QoS settings

Page 108 - Creating VLANs

195 16 – IGMP Multicast traffic on a network nternet Group Management Protocol (IGMP) is defined in RFC 1112 as the standard for IP multicasting in t

Page 109 -

MAGNUM 6K SWITCHES, MNS-6K USER GUIDE The creation of transient groups and the maintenance of group membership information is the responsibility of

Page 110

MAGNUM 6K SWITCHES, MNS-6K USER GUIDE FIGURE 113 – IGMP concepts – advantages of using IGMP • PCs 1 and 4, switch 2, and all of the routers are m

Page 111

MAGNUM 6K SWITCHES, MNS-6K USER GUIDE The next figure (below) shows a network running IP multicasting using IGMP without a multicast router. In this

Page 112 - Using Tag VLANs

Preface This guide describes how to use the Command Line Interface (CLI) for the Magnum 6K family of switches. For the Web Management Interface plea

Page 113

MAGNUM 6K SWITCHES, MNS-6K USER GUIDE Related Topics Related topics show that GarrettCom strongly recommends reading about those topics. You may c

Page 114

MAGNUM 6K SWITCHES, MNS-6K USER GUIDE groups in the IP address range of 224.0.0.0 to 224.0.0.255 will always be flooded because addresses in this ra

Page 115

MAGNUM 6K SWITCHES, MNS-6K USER GUIDE For a Layer 2 IGMP environment, all Magnum 6K family of switches have to be enabled in the IGMP-L2. This is do

Page 116

MAGNUM 6K SWITCHES, MNS-6K USER GUIDE FIGURE 116 - Using IGMP-L2 on Magnum 6K family of switches, a Layer 2 network can minimize multicast traffic

Page 117

MAGNUM 6K SWITCHES, MNS-6K USER GUIDE • Multicast forwarding is done based on MAC addresses – so datagram to IP addresses 224.1.2.3 and 239.129.2.3

Page 118

MAGNUM 6K SWITCHES, MNS-6K USER GUIDE MCAST is disabled Magnum6K25(igmp)## show igmp IGMP State : Enabled ImmediateLea

Page 119 - Tag VLANs and Management

MAGNUM 6K SWITCHES, MNS-6K USER GUIDE Syntax show-group – shows the multicast groups Magnum6K25(igmp)## show-group GroupIp PortNo

Page 120

MAGNUM 6K SWITCHES, MNS-6K USER GUIDE Syntax set-qi interval=<value> - The IGMP querier router periodically sends general host-query messages

Page 121

MAGNUM 6K SWITCHES, MNS-6K USER GUIDE Querier Interval : 125 Querier Response Interval : 10 Magnum6K25(igmp)## set-leave disable

Page 122

MAGNUM 6K SWITCHES, MNS-6K USER GUIDE Query response interval successfully set Magnum6K25(igmp)## show igmp IGMP State : Enabled Immediat

Page 123

MAGNUM 6K SWITCHES, MNS-6K USER GUIDE 208 Syntax set igmp mode=<normal|l2> - set the IGMP mode. Normal is when a L3 device is in the network a

Page 124 - STP features and operation

MAGNUM 6K SWITCHES, MNS-6K USER GUIDE Chapter 3 focuses on operational issues of the switch. This includes time synchronization using the command l

Page 125 - Using STP

Chapter 17 17 – GVRP Generic Attribute Registration Protocol (GARP) VLAN Registration Protocol (GVRP) eneric Attribute Registration Protocol (GARP)

Page 126

MAGNUM 6K SWITCHES, MNS-6K USER GUIDE configured as untagged on every port of the Magnum 6K family of switches. That is, on ports used as GVRP link

Page 127

MAGNUM 6K SWITCHES, MNS-6K USER GUIDE 11. Port 2 receives advertisement of VID 3. (Port 2 was already statically configured for VIDs 1, 2, 3) If a

Page 128

MAGNUM 6K SWITCHES, MNS-6K USER GUIDE VLANs must be disabled in GVRP-unaware devices to allow tagged packets to pass through. A GVRP-aware port rece

Page 129 - IGURE 77 – Enabling STP

MAGNUM 6K SWITCHES, MNS-6K USER GUIDE Magnum6K25# gvrp Magnum6K25(gvrp)## show-vlan ============================================ VLAN ID |

Page 130

MAGNUM 6K SWITCHES, MNS-6K USER GUIDE Per-Port Static VLAN Options Per Port “unknown VLAN” (GVRP) configuration Tagged or Untagged Auto Forbid Le

Page 131

MAGNUM 6K SWITCHES, MNS-6K USER GUIDE Configuring GVRP The commands used for configuring GVRP are Syntax show gvrp - shows whether GVRP is disable

Page 132

MAGNUM 6K SWITCHES, MNS-6K USER GUIDE ============================================ VLAN ID | NAME | VLAN STATUS ====================

Page 133

MAGNUM 6K SWITCHES, MNS-6K USER GUIDE 217 List of commands in this chapter Syntax show gvrp - shows whether GVRP is disabled, along with the curr

Page 134

Chapter 18 18 – SNMP Managing your network using SNMP imple Network Management Protocol (SNMP) enables management of the network. There are many so

Page 135

MAGNUM 6K SWITCHES, MNS-6K USER GUIDE 21 Chapter 15 focuses on IGMP. Chapter 16 focuses on GVRP. Chapter 17 shows how the SNMP parameters can be

Page 136 - RSTP concepts

MAGNUM 6K SWITCHES, MNS-6K USER GUIDE Simple Network Management Protocol Version 3 (SNMPv3) – The third version of SNMP, the enhancements made to se

Page 137 - Transition from STP to RSTP

MAGNUM 6K SWITCHES, MNS-6K USER GUIDE Notification host – An SNMP entity to which notifications (traps and informs) are to be sent Notify view – A

Page 138 - Configuring RSTP

MAGNUM 6K SWITCHES, MNS-6K USER GUIDE • RMON MIB (RFC 1757) • RMON: groups 1, 2, 3, and 9 (Statistics, Events, Alarms, and History) • Version 1 t

Page 139

MAGNUM 6K SWITCHES, MNS-6K USER GUIDE Syntax community [write=<write community>] [read=<read community>] [trap=<trap community>] –

Page 140

MAGNUM 6K SWITCHES, MNS-6K USER GUIDE Syntax com2sec <add|delete> id=<id> [secname=<name>] [source=<source>]

Page 141

MAGNUM 6K SWITCHES, MNS-6K USER GUIDE SNMP MANAGERS INFO ------------------ SNMP TRAP STATIONS INFO ----------------------- Magnum6K25# sn

Page 142

MAGNUM 6K SWITCHES, MNS-6K USER GUIDE SNMP TRAP STATIONS INFO ----------------------- Magnum6K25(snmp)## traps add type=Snmp,Rmon ip=192.168.1.

Page 143

MAGNUM 6K SWITCHES, MNS-6K USER GUIDE 6K SNMP Agent supports all (v1/v2c/v3) versions. Magnum6K25# show snmp SNMP v3 Configuration Information

Page 144

MAGNUM 6K SWITCHES, MNS-6K USER GUIDE Magnum6K25(snmpv3)## show-trap ID Trap Type Host IP Community Port ===========================

Page 145

MAGNUM 6K SWITCHES, MNS-6K USER GUIDE Magnum6K25(snmpv3)## group add id=1 groupname=v1 model=v1 com2secid=1 Entry is added successfully Magnum6

Page 146

Chapter 2 2 – Getting Started First few simple steps … his section explains how the GarrettCom Magnum 6K family of switches can be setup using the co

Page 147

MAGNUM 6K SWITCHES, MNS-6K USER GUIDE Magnum6K25(snmpv3)## access add id=1 accessname=v1 model=v1 level=noauth read=1 writ e=none notify=none

Page 148

MAGNUM 6K SWITCHES, MNS-6K USER GUIDE Magnum6K25(snmpv3)## show-user id=1 User ID : 1 User Name : jsmith User Type : read-write

Page 149

MAGNUM 6K SWITCHES, MNS-6K USER GUIDE The following RMON communities, when defined, enable the specific RMON group as show above. Syntax rmon – en

Page 150 - Loss-Learn™ (LLL)

MAGNUM 6K SWITCHES, MNS-6K USER GUIDE Syntax snmpv3 – enter the SNMP V3 configuration mode – note enable SNMP V3 by using the “set snmp” command whi

Page 151 - S-Ring and LLL concepts

MAGNUM 6K SWITCHES, MNS-6K USER GUIDE Syntax trap <add|delete> id=<id> [type=<v1|v2|inform>] [host=<host-ip>] [community=<

Page 152 - RS-Ring concepts

MAGNUM 6K SWITCHES, MNS-6K USER GUIDE 234 Syntax statistics def-owner=<string> def-comm=<string>- define the RMON statistics group and t

Page 153

Chapter 19 19 – Miscellaneous Commands Improving productivity and manageability here are several features built into the Magnum 6K family of switch

Page 154 - Comparing resiliency methods

MAGNUM 6K SWITCHES, MNS-6K USER GUIDE 236 Event ID Event Description Signal Type 1 S-RING OPEN SUSTAINED 2 Cold Start MOMENTARY 3 Warm Start M

Page 155 - Ring or S-Ring

MAGNUM 6K SWITCHES, MNS-6K USER GUIDE Syntax period time=<1..10> - sets the duration of relay action for the momentary type signal. This may

Page 156

MAGNUM 6K SWITCHES, MNS-6K USER GUIDE 5 Link Down MOMENTARY 6 Authentication Failure MOMENTARY 7 RMON Raising Alarm MOMENTA

Page 157

MAGNUM 6K SWITCHES, MNS-6K USER GUIDE The same procedure can also be used for other configuration changes or updates – e.g. changing the IP address

Page 158

MAGNUM 6K SWITCHES, MNS-6K USER GUIDE 8 RMON Falling Alarm MOMENTARY 9 Intruder Alarm MOMENTARY 10 Link Loss Learn Triggered

Page 159 - Ring learn features

MAGNUM 6K SWITCHES, MNS-6K USER GUIDE either POP3 or IMAP for receiving messages that have been arrived from the outside world. While SMTP (and its

Page 160 - Configuring S-Ring

MAGNUM 6K SWITCHES, MNS-6K USER GUIDE email – [mandatory] email address of the recipient traps – [optional] this is the trap filter. If value is “a

Page 161

MAGNUM 6K SWITCHES, MNS-6K USER GUIDE retry – [optional] specifies how many times to retry if an error occurs when sending email. Range from 0 to 3.

Page 162

MAGNUM 6K SWITCHES, MNS-6K USER GUIDE 5 -- -- -- -- -- Magnum6K25(smtp)## add id=2

Page 163 - RSTP Operation with RS-Ring

MAGNUM 6K SWITCHES, MNS-6K USER GUIDE Magnum6K25(smtp)## exit Magnum6K25# FIGURE 132 – setting SMTP to receive SNMP trap information via email Ema

Page 164

MAGNUM 6K SWITCHES, MNS-6K USER GUIDE Note – this is needed if you plan to cut and paste between a serial window and another file. This allows the b

Page 165 - Configuring RS-Ring

MAGNUM 6K SWITCHES, MNS-6K USER GUIDE Baud Rate : 38400 Data : 8 Parity : No Parity Stop : 1 Flow Control :

Page 166

MAGNUM 6K SWITCHES, MNS-6K USER GUIDE Magnum6K25# snmp Magnum6K25(snmp)## setvar sysname=Core System variable(s) set successfully Magnum6K25(snmp

Page 167

MAGNUM 6K SWITCHES, MNS-6K USER GUIDE Many devices do not respond to ping or block ping commands. Make sure that the target device does respond or

Page 168

MAGNUM 6K SWITCHES, MNS-6K USER GUIDE The interface through the console or the Console Management Interface (or CMI) enables you to reconfigure the

Page 169 - 13 – Dual-Homing

MAGNUM 6K SWITCHES, MNS-6K USER GUIDE important to erase the log periodically or use syslog capability to download the logs to a syslog server. The

Page 170 - = Standby Link

MAGNUM 6K SWITCHES, MNS-6K USER GUIDE Magnum6K25# exportlog Usage exportlog mode=<serial|tftp|ftp> [<ipaddress>] [file=<name>]

Page 171

MAGNUM 6K SWITCHES, MNS-6K USER GUIDE For the alerts, the events per subsystem function are listed below. The table is sorted by the subsystem funct

Page 172 - Configuring Dual-Homing

MAGNUM 6K SWITCHES, MNS-6K USER GUIDE Subsystem Description Severity RMON Alarm : internal error , unable to get memory F RMON Alarm : interna

Page 173

MAGNUM 6K SWITCHES, MNS-6K USER GUIDE Subsystem Description Severity TCP/IP Duplicate IP a.b.c.d sent from MAC address XXXXXX C TCP/IP Unable

Page 174

MAGNUM 6K SWITCHES, MNS-6K USER GUIDE Sometimes it is useful to see which port a specific packet will be switched to by examining the internal MAC a

Page 175 - Protocol (LACP)

MAGNUM 6K SWITCHES, MNS-6K USER GUIDE Syntax show smtp <config|recipients> - config – displays the current SMTP global settings and recipie

Page 176 - LACP Configuration

MAGNUM 6K SWITCHES, MNS-6K USER GUIDE 256 body – [mandatory] email body Syntax server ip=<ip-addr> [port=<1-65535>] [retry=<0-3>]

Page 177

APPENDIX 1 APPENDIX 1 - Command listing by Chapter A rich environment – this Appendix provides a reference to the commands by chapter Chapter 2 – G

Page 178 - VLAN 10

MAGNUM 6K SWITCHES, MNS-6K USER GUIDE Syntax command <Enter> - options for a command Syntax <TAB> - listing all commands available at t

Page 179 - VLAN 1,20

MAGNUM 6K SWITCHES, MNS-6K USER GUIDE The switch has three modes of operation – Operator (least privilege), Manager and Configuration. The prompts f

Page 180 - Edge Switch

MAGNUM 6K SWITCHES, MNS-6K USER GUIDE Syntax set serial [baud=<rate>] [data=<5|6|7|8>] [parity=<none|odd|even>] [stop=<1|1.5|

Page 181

MAGNUM 6K SWITCHES, MNS-6K USER GUIDE Syntax ftp <get|put|list|del> [type=<app|config|oldconf|script|hosts|log>] [host=<hostname>]

Page 182

MAGNUM 6K SWITCHES, MNS-6K USER GUIDE Syntax climode <script|console|show> - set the interactive CLI mode on (console) or off (script). To se

Page 183

MAGNUM 6K SWITCHES, MNS-6K USER GUIDE Syntax telnet <IPv6 address> - telnet to an IPv6 station Chapter 5 – Access Considerations Syntax

Page 184 - IGURE 106 – Configuring LACP

MAGNUM 6K SWITCHES, MNS-6K USER GUIDE Syntax allow ip=<ipaddress> mask=<netmask> service=<name|list> - allow specific IP addre

Page 185

MAGNUM 6K SWITCHES, MNS-6K USER GUIDE maxreq – [optional] The maximum number of times the authenticator will retransmit an EAP Request packet to the

Page 186

MAGNUM 6K SWITCHES, MNS-6K USER GUIDE Syntax tacserver <add|delete> id=<num> [ip=<ip-addr>] [port=<tcp-port>] [encrypt=<e

Page 187 - 15 – Quality of Service

MAGNUM 6K SWITCHES, MNS-6K USER GUIDE Syntax broadcast-protect <enable|disable> - protect switch from broadcast storms Syntax rate-threshol

Page 188 - DiffServ and QoS

MAGNUM 6K SWITCHES, MNS-6K USER GUIDE Chapter 10 – Spanning Tree Protocol (STP) Syntax show stp <config|ports > - regardless of whether STP is

Page 189 - IP Precedence

MAGNUM 6K SWITCHES, MNS-6K USER GUIDE Example port port=<number|list|range> p2p= off - Set the “point-to-point” value to off on all ports tha

Page 190 - Configuring QoS

MAGNUM 6K SWITCHES, MNS-6K USER GUIDE Should a situation arise when there are multiple new switches powered up at the same time, there could be a si

Page 191

MAGNUM 6K SWITCHES, MNS-6K USER GUIDE Syntax set stp type=<stp|rstp> - set the spanning tree protocol to be IEEE 802.1d or 802.1w (Spanning T

Page 192

MAGNUM 6K SWITCHES, MNS-6K USER GUIDE Chapter 13 – Dual-Homing Syntax dualhome – enter the dual-homing configuration sub-system Syntax dualhome <

Page 193

MAGNUM 6K SWITCHES, MNS-6K USER GUIDE Syntax setqos type=<port|tag|tos|none> port=<port|list|range> [priority=<high|low>] [tos=&

Page 194

MAGNUM 6K SWITCHES, MNS-6K USER GUIDE Syntax set-qi interval=<value> - The IGMP querier router periodically sends general host-query messages.

Page 195

MAGNUM 6K SWITCHES, MNS-6K USER GUIDE Syntax community [write=<write community>] [read=<read community>] [trap=<trap community>]

Page 196 - 16 – IGMP

MAGNUM 6K SWITCHES, MNS-6K USER GUIDE Syntax com2sec <add|delete> id=<id> [secname=<name>] [source=<source>]

Page 197

MAGNUM 6K SWITCHES, MNS-6K USER GUIDE Syntax show rmon <stats|hist|event|alarm> - list the specific RMON data as defined by the group type Ch

Page 198

MAGNUM 6K SWITCHES, MNS-6K USER GUIDE “event=ACF” implies that events of severity types activity, critical and fatal will be sent to recipients by e

Page 199

MAGNUM 6K SWITCHES, MNS-6K USER GUIDE 277 Syntax !<n> - repeat the “n”th command (as indicated by a show history) Syntax show history – show

Page 200 - IGMP-L2

APPENDIX 2 - Commands sorted alphabetically Command Description !! repeat the last command !<n> repeat the “n”th command (as indicate

Page 201

MAGNUM 6K SWITCHES, MNS-6K USER GUIDE Reboot gives an opportunity to save the configuration prior to shutdown. For a reboot – simply type in the com

Page 202

MAGNUM 6K SWITCHES, MNS-6K USER GUIDE Command Description add port=<number|list|range> [priority=<0-65535>] add the specified list o

Page 203 - Configuring IGMP

MAGNUM 6K SWITCHES, MNS-6K USER GUIDE Command Description clear <history|log [1..5 |informational |activity |critical |fatal |debug] |terminal

Page 204

MAGNUM 6K SWITCHES, MNS-6K USER GUIDE Command Description del event=<event-id|list|range|all> disables alarm action in response to the s

Page 205

MAGNUM 6K SWITCHES, MNS-6K USER GUIDE Command Description enable <user-name> changing the privilege level engineid string=<string>

Page 206

MAGNUM 6K SWITCHES, MNS-6K USER GUIDE Command Description group <add|delete> id=<id> [groupname=<name>] [model=<v1|v2c|usm>

Page 207

MAGNUM 6K SWITCHES, MNS-6K USER GUIDE Command Description lll <enable|disable> enable or disable LLL on the switch lll add port=<port

Page 208 - IGURE 120 - Setting IGMP-L2

MAGNUM 6K SWITCHES, MNS-6K USER GUIDE Command Description port-mirror <enter> configure port mirror settings port-security configure

Page 209

MAGNUM 6K SWITCHES, MNS-6K USER GUIDE Command Description rmon enter the RMON configuration mode to setup RMON groups and communities rs-ring &

Page 210 - 17 – GVRP

MAGNUM 6K SWITCHES, MNS-6K USER GUIDE Command Description set ftp mode=<normal|passive> set the ftp mode of operation set igmp mode= <n

Page 211 - GVRP Operations

MAGNUM 6K SWITCHES, MNS-6K USER GUIDE Command Description set vlan type=<port|tag|none> defines the VLAN type set-forbid vlan=<tag vlan

Page 212

MAGNUM 6K SWITCHES, MNS-6K USER GUIDE Some of the parameters in the Magnum 6K family of switches are shown above. The list of parameters below indic

Page 213

MAGNUM 6K SWITCHES, MNS-6K USER GUIDE Command Description setport port=<num|list|range> [status=<enable|disable>] [control=<auto|fo

Page 214

MAGNUM 6K SWITCHES, MNS-6K USER GUIDE Command Description set-qi interval=<value> The IGMP querier router periodically sends general hos

Page 215 - IGURE 126 – GVRP options

MAGNUM 6K SWITCHES, MNS-6K USER GUIDE Command Description set-untag port=<port|list|range> priority=<high|low> tag=<0-7> The

Page 216 - Configuring GVRP

MAGNUM 6K SWITCHES, MNS-6K USER GUIDE Command Description show host display the hosts table entries show igmp IGMP operation status show ip-a

Page 217 - GVRP Operations Notes

MAGNUM 6K SWITCHES, MNS-6K USER GUIDE Command Description show snmp displays the SNMP configuration information show s-ring show the status

Page 218

MAGNUM 6K SWITCHES, MNS-6K USER GUIDE Command Description show-router displays detected IGMP-enabled router ports show-stats port=<num>

Page 219 - 18 – SNMP

MAGNUM 6K SWITCHES, MNS-6K USER GUIDE Command Description start vlan=<name|number|list|range> activate the VLAN configuration static vlan=

Page 220

MAGNUM 6K SWITCHES, MNS-6K USER GUIDE Command Description timers forward-delay=<4-30> hello=<1-10> age=<6-40> change the STP

Page 221 - Standards

MAGNUM 6K SWITCHES, MNS-6K USER GUIDE Command Description user <add|delete> id=<id> [username=<name>] [usertype=<readonly|re

Page 222 - Configuring SNMP

MAGNUM 6K SWITCHES, MNS-6K USER GUIDE 298 Intentionally left blank

Page 223

ii Trademarks GarrettCom Inc. reserves the right to change specifications, performance characteristics and/or model offerings without notice. Garr

Page 224

MAGNUM 6K SWITCHES, MNS-6K USER GUIDE Add User To add a user, use the command “add” as shown below. The user name has to be a unique name and can be

Page 225

APPENDIX 3 APPENDIX 3 - Daylight Savings No time like the present... Daylight Savings Time Magnum6K Switches provide a way to automatically adjust

Page 226

MAGNUM 6K SWITCHES, MNS-6K USER GUIDE 300 Australia, Belgium, Canada, Chile, Cuba, Egypt, France, Finland, Germany, Greece, Iraq, Italy, London, N

Page 227

UPDATING MNS-6K APPENDIX 4 APPENDIX 4 – Updating MNS-6K Software Keep up to date... The steps required to update the MNS-6K software on your Magnum

Page 228

UPDATING MNS-6K – STEP 1 Step 1 1. Getting Started Decide which version to use….. his document describes how to upgrade the MNS-6K software on a Magn

Page 229

UPDATING MNS-6K – STEP 1 2) Enough disk space to store and retrieve the configuration files as well as copy software files from GarrettCom. We recom

Page 230

UPDATING MNS-6K – STEP 1 b) If the site uses another socket number for ftp connections, use the socket number at the end of the URL. For example, if

Page 231 - Configuring RMON

UPDATING MNS-6K – STEP 1 FIGURE 141 – Accessing the GarrettCom site for download. Note – if the browser does not support the login prompt, you can

Page 232

UPDATING MNS-6K – STEP 1 FIGURE 142 – Select the proper version to use after successful login 4) Navigate to the folder MNS-6K. See Figure 3. (The

Page 233

UPDATING MNS-6K – STEP 1 307 FIGURE 144 – Use the copy command to copy the files to the proper location 6) Make sure you remember where the files

Page 234

UPDATING SOFTWARE – STEP 2 Step 2 2. Preparing to load the software Backup your existing configuration….. nce the MNS-6K software is downloaded from

Page 235

MAGNUM 6K SWITCHES, MNS-6K USER GUIDE Magnum6K25(user)## chlevel user=peter level=1 Access Permission Modified Magnum6K25(user)## FIGURE 10 - Cha

Page 236 - Alarm Relays

UPDATING SOFTWARE – STEP 2 309 FIGURE 145 - HyperTerminal screen showing the serial settings Network Access Prerequisites - a PC (or workstation/c

Page 237 - Castle Rock’s SNMPc™

UPDATING SOFTWARE – STEP 2 1) Serial file transfer capability such as X-modem or equivalent 2) TFTP server 3) FTP server As a good practice, Garre

Page 238

UPDATING SOFTWARE – STEP 2 FIGURE 148 – Invoke the “Receive File” to start the Xmodem transfer program. In the figure above the Windows XP based Hyp

Page 239

UPDATING SOFTWARE – STEP 2 FIGURE 150 – Status window for Xmodem (using HyperTerminal under Windows XP) When the file transfer is completed, the wi

Page 240

UPDATING SOFTWARE – STEP 2 313 This will save the file 6kconfig-10.11 to the specified IP address (192.168.10.99) in the default TFTP folder. Using

Page 241

UPDATING SOFTWARE – STEP 3 Step 3 3. Loading the MNS-6K software Load the new version of the MNS-6K image….. T this stage, the Magnum MNS-6K softwar

Page 242

UPDATING SOFTWARE – STEP 3 Serial Connection Prerequisites - make sure the directory and the file name of the MNS-6K software image downloaded in ste

Page 243

UPDATING SOFTWARE – STEP 3 Upgrade is Successful. Please reboot Magnum 6Kxx to start the application Magnum6K25# reboot Proceed on rebooting th

Page 244

UPDATING SOFTWARE – STEP 3 317 Magnum6K25# show version Version 2.6.0, Build Date: Jan 29 2004, Time: 12:02:32 Magnum6K25# upgrade mode=tftp 192

Page 245 - Serial Connectivity

UPDATING SOFTWARE – STEP 4 Step 4 4. (Optional Step) Restoring the configuration Optionally, restore back the original configuration and update the

Page 246 - Miscellaneous commands

MAGNUM 6K SWITCHES, MNS-6K USER GUIDE Help Typing the ‘help’ command lists the commands you can execute at the current privilege level. For example

Page 247 - IGURE 134 – History commands

UPDATING SOFTWARE – STEP 4 319 Updating boot code over the network As discussed in step 1 – selecting the proper version, with either upgrade path (

Page 248

UPDATING SOFTWARE – STEP 4 320 Make sure there is no power failure during the boot loader update. If the boot code does not load properly, please co

Page 249 - System Events

INDEX Index !!, 276 !<n>, 277 802.1d, 123, 127, 135, 136, 138, 141, 148, 268 802.1q, 209 802.1Q, 103, 106, 123 802.1w, 135, 136, 141, 150, 151

Page 250

INDEX config, 46, 47, 260, 282, 297 configure, 57, 75, 107, 108, 122, 261, 262, 266 configure access, 38, 57, 261 configure vlan, 108, 122, 266 CoS,

Page 251

INDEX IEEE 802.1q, 186, 209 IEEE 802.3ad, 174 IETF, 187 igmp, 202, 203, 205, 207, 271 IGMP, 20, 189, 195, 196, 197, 198, 199, 202, 203, 204, 205, 206

Page 252

INDEX portaccess, 83, 85, 264 port-mirror, 93, 101, 265 port-security, 65, 69, 70, 75, 262 priority, 126, 128, 131, 134, 142, 145, 148, 186, 267, 268

Page 253

INDEX saveconf, 45, 53, 56, 259 saveconf mode, 56, 259 script, 46, 47, 260, 282, 297 sendmail, 241, 243, 255, 276 serial number, 54 server, 241, 256,

Page 254 - MAC Address Table

INDEX 268, 269, 270, 271, 272, 273, 275, 277, 291 show ip-access, 74 show ipconfig, 62, 261 show active-snmp, 221, 223, 225, 232, 272 show active-s

Page 255

INDEX show-forceversion, 142, 144, 148, 268 show-group, 204, 208, 223, 228, 233, 271, 274 show-port, 83, 84, 112, 122, 204, 205, 208, 266, 271 show-p

Page 256

INDEX 328 TACACS+, 87, 88, 89, 90, 91, 264, 265, 295 TACACSD, 87 tacplus, 90, 91, 264, 295 tacserver, 90, 91, 265, 295 tag VLAN, 106 TCP, 25, 87, 90,

Page 257

MAGNUM 6K SWITCHES, MNS-6K USER GUIDE Usage show active-stp show active-snmp show active-vlan show address-table show age show alarm s

Page 258 - Chapter 2 – Getting Started

MAGNUM 6K SWITCHES, MNS-6K USER GUIDE OR Magnum6K25> se<TAB> password timeout vlan Magnum6K25> set FIGURE 17 - Listing command

Page 259 - System Information

MAGNUM 6K SWITCHES, MNS-6K USER GUIDE 34 Syntax passwd user=<name> - changing a password for a user Syntax chlevel user=<name> level=&

Page 260

Chapter 3 3 – IP Address and System Information First simple steps to follow… his section explains how the Magnum 6K family of switches can be setup

Page 261

MAGNUM 6K SWITCHES, MNS-6K USER GUIDE 36 To verify the IP address settings, the ‘show ipconfig’ command can be used. Magnum6K25> show ipconfig

Page 262 - Chapter 4 – IPv6

MAGNUM 6K SWITCHES, MNS-6K USER GUIDE ht: is the “hardware type”. For the Magnum 6K family of switches, set this to ether (for Ethernet). This tag

Page 263 - Considerations

MAGNUM 6K SWITCHES, MNS-6K USER GUIDE switch is put on a network and the specific configurations are loaded from a centralized BootP server Magnu

Page 264

Table of Contents 1 – Conventions Followed...18 Flow of the User Guide ...

Page 265 - TACACS+

MAGNUM 6K SWITCHES, MNS-6K USER GUIDE Magnum6K25# show console Console/Serial Link Inbound Telnet Enabled : Yes Outbound Telnet Enabled : Ye

Page 266

MAGNUM 6K SWITCHES, MNS-6K USER GUIDE Magnum6K25# user Magnum6K25(user)## useraccess user=peter service=telnet enable Telnet Access Enabled. Magn

Page 267 - Chapter 9 - VLAN

MAGNUM 6K SWITCHES, MNS-6K USER GUIDE Warning – changing these parameters through the serial port will cause loss of connectivity – the parameters

Page 268 - Protocol

MAGNUM 6K SWITCHES, MNS-6K USER GUIDE Magnum6K25# show sysconfig System Name : Magnum6K25 System Contact : [email protected]

Page 269 - Link-Loss-Learn

MAGNUM 6K SWITCHES, MNS-6K USER GUIDE Date and time It may be necessary to set the day, time or the time zone manually. This can be done by using th

Page 270

MAGNUM 6K SWITCHES, MNS-6K USER GUIDE 44 Daylight savings location name : USA Magnum6K25# FIGURE 30 - Setting the system daylight saving time

Page 271 - Control Protocol (LACP)

MAGNUM 6K SWITCHES, MNS-6K USER GUIDE Magnum6K25# sntp Magnum6K25(sntp)## setsntp server=204.65.129.201 timeout=3 retry=3 SNTP server is added to

Page 272 - Chapter 16 - IGMP

MAGNUM 6K SWITCHES, MNS-6K USER GUIDE 46 software is updated, it is advised to save the configurations. The re-loading of the configuration is not u

Page 273 - Chapter 18 – SNMP

MAGNUM 6K SWITCHES, MNS-6K USER GUIDE [type=<app|config|oldconf|script|hosts|log>] – optional type field. This is useful to specify whether a

Page 274

MAGNUM 6K SWITCHES, MNS-6K USER GUIDE Prior to Release 3.2, the configuration was saved only as a binary object (file). With Release 3.2 and beyond,

Page 275

List of commands in this chapter ...33 3 – IP Address and System Information...

Page 276 - Chapter 19 – Miscellaneous

MAGNUM 6K SWITCHES, MNS-6K USER GUIDE # rights in Technical Data and Computer Software clause at # 52.227-7013.

Page 277

MAGNUM 6K SWITCHES, MNS-6K USER GUIDE computed and stored in the file will not be matched. Should you want to edit, edit the System portion of the f

Page 278

MAGNUM 6K SWITCHES, MNS-6K USER GUIDE Where module-name can be Name Areas affected system IP Configuration, Boot mode, Users settings (e.g. logi

Page 279 - APPENDIX

MAGNUM 6K SWITCHES, MNS-6K USER GUIDE <additional lines deleted for succinct viewing> FIGURE 37 – ‘show config’ command output Magnum6K25# sh

Page 280 - Command Description

MAGNUM 6K SWITCHES, MNS-6K USER GUIDE snmp_access=enable web_access=enable --more— <additional lines deleted for succinct viewing> FIGURE 39

Page 281

MAGNUM 6K SWITCHES, MNS-6K USER GUIDE tacacs TACACS+ settings auth 802.1x Settings igmp IGMP Settings smtp SMTP settings If the module

Page 282

MAGNUM 6K SWITCHES, MNS-6K USER GUIDE List of commands in this chapter Syntax set bootmode type=<dhcp|bootp|manual|auto> [bootimg=<enable|d

Page 283

MAGNUM 6K SWITCHES, MNS-6K USER GUIDE Syntax set time hour=<0-23> min=<0-59> sec=<0-59> [zone=GMT[+/-]hh:mm] – sets the time (as

Page 284

MAGNUM 6K SWITCHES, MNS-6K USER GUIDE Syntax tftp <get|put> [type=<app|config|oldconf|script|hosts|log>] [host=<hostname>] [ip=<

Page 285

MAGNUM 6K SWITCHES, MNS-6K USER GUIDE 58 Syntax show ipconfig – shows IP parameters set Syntax show console – reviews console settings Syntax s

Page 286

Network security...65 Configuring Port Security...

Page 287

Chapter 4 4 – IPv6 Next generation IP addressing his section explains how the access to the GarrettCom Magnum MNS-6K can setup using IPv6 instead of

Page 288

MAGNUM 6K SWITCHES, MNS-6K USER GUIDE and IPv6 hosts. The transition to a new version of the Internet Protocol is normally incremental, with few or

Page 289

MAGNUM 6K SWITCHES, MNS-6K USER GUIDE IPv6 Addressing IPv6 addresses are 128-bits long and are identifiers for individual interfaces and sets of int

Page 290

MAGNUM 6K SWITCHES, MNS-6K USER GUIDE Magnum 6K25# ipconfig ? ipconfig : Configures the system IP address, subnet mask and gateway Usage ipconfig

Page 291

MAGNUM 6K SWITCHES, MNS-6K USER GUIDE Syntax ping6 <IPv6 address> - pings an IPv6 station Syntax show ipv6 - displays the IPv6 information

Page 292

MAGNUM 6K SWITCHES, MNS-6K USER GUIDE Chapter 5 5 – Access Considerations Securing the switch access…. his section explains how the access to the Ga

Page 293

MAGNUM 6K SWITCHES, MNS-6K USER GUIDE Port Security The port security feature can be used to block computers from accessing the network by requirin

Page 294

MAGNUM 6K SWITCHES, MNS-6K USER GUIDE Magnum6K25# port-security Magnum6K25(port-security)## FIGURE 45 – Port security configuration mode From the

Page 295

MAGNUM 6K SWITCHES, MNS-6K USER GUIDE Note 1: There is a limitation of 200 MAC addresses per port and 500 MAC addresses per Switch for Port Securi

Page 296

MAGNUM 6K SWITCHES, MNS-6K USER GUIDE 10 ENABLE NONE NONE DISABLE 0 Not Configured 11 ENABLE NONE NONE

Page 297

Private VLANs ...106 Using Port VLANs ...

Page 298

MAGNUM 6K SWITCHES, MNS-6K USER GUIDE 00:01:03:e2:27:89 00:07:50:ef:31:4

Page 299

MAGNUM 6K SWITCHES, MNS-6K USER GUIDE 8) Disable access to the network for unauthorized devices (Use ‘action port=11 <diable|drop>’ depending

Page 300 - Daylight Savings Time

MAGNUM 6K SWITCHES, MNS-6K USER GUIDE Magnum6K25# FIGURE 54 – Steps for setting up port security on a specific port Once port security is setup, it

Page 301

MAGNUM 6K SWITCHES, MNS-6K USER GUIDE The ‘show log’ command displays the log information and the ‘clear log’ command clears the log entries. Syn

Page 302 - Software

MAGNUM 6K SWITCHES, MNS-6K USER GUIDE FIGURE 55 – Show log and clear log command. The show log command indicates the type of log activity in the S c

Page 303 - 1. Getting Started

MAGNUM 6K SWITCHES, MNS-6K USER GUIDE Syntax remove ip=<ipaddress> mask=<netmask> - remove specific IP address(s) or subnet Syntax

Page 304 - Selecting the proper version

MAGNUM 6K SWITCHES, MNS-6K USER GUIDE Magnum6K25# show ip-access ========================================================================== IP

Page 305 - UPDATING MNS-6K – STEP 1

MAGNUM 6K SWITCHES, MNS-6K USER GUIDE 76 Syntax removeall – remove all IP addresses of trusted hosts Syntax show ip-access – display all trust

Page 306

Chapter 6 6 – Access Using RADIUS Using a RADIUS server to authenticate access…. he IEEE 802.1x standard, Port Based Network Access Control, defines

Page 307

MAGNUM 6K SWITCHES, MNS-6K USER GUIDE allowing access to services that are accessible via that port. The authenticator is responsible for communicat

Page 308 - Next steps

Dual-Homing concepts ...168 Dual-Homing Modes...

Page 309 - Serial Connection

MAGNUM 6K SWITCHES, MNS-6K USER GUIDE 79 FIGURE 58 – 802.1x authentication details 1. The supplicant (laptop/host) is initially blocked from acce

Page 310 - Saving the Configuration

MAGNUM 6K SWITCHES, MNS-6K USER GUIDE The Magnum MNS-6K software implements the 802.1x authenticator. It fully conforms to the standards as describe

Page 311

MAGNUM 6K SWITCHES, MNS-6K USER GUIDE maxreq – [optional] The maximum number of times the authenticator will retransmit an EAP Request packet to the

Page 312 - UPDATING SOFTWARE – STEP 2

MAGNUM 6K SWITCHES, MNS-6K USER GUIDE Magnum6K25(auth)## auth disable 802.1X Authenticator is disabled. Magnum6K25(auth)## authserver ip=192.1

Page 313

MAGNUM 6K SWITCHES, MNS-6K USER GUIDE Magnum6K25(auth)## show-port backend Port Supp Timeout Server Timeout Max Request

Page 314

MAGNUM 6K SWITCHES, MNS-6K USER GUIDE Magnum6K25(auth)## show-port reauth Port Reauth Status Reauth Period (sec) ======================

Page 315

MAGNUM 6K SWITCHES, MNS-6K USER GUIDE List of commands in this chapter Syntax auth - configuration mode to configure the 802.1x parameters Syntax

Page 316

MAGNUM 6K SWITCHES, MNS-6K USER GUIDE 86 Syntax reauth port=<num|list|range> [status=<enable|disable>] [period=<10-86400>] -set va

Page 317

Chapter 7 7 – Access Using TACACS+ Using a TACACS+ server to authenticate access…. ACACS+, short for Terminal Access Controller Access Control System

Page 318

MAGNUM 6K SWITCHES, MNS-6K USER GUIDE TACACS+ Flow TACACS works in conjunction with the local user list on the MNS-6K software (operating system.) P

Page 319 - Reloading the configuration

Configuring SNMP ...221 Configuring RMON ...

Page 320 - UPDATING SOFTWARE – STEP 4

MAGNUM 6K SWITCHES, MNS-6K USER GUIDE is authentication where the user is verified against the network user database. The second stage is authoriza

Page 321

MAGNUM 6K SWITCHES, MNS-6K USER GUIDE Syntax show tacplus <status|servers> - show status of TACACS or servers configured as TACACS+ servers Sy

Page 322

MAGNUM 6K SWITCHES, MNS-6K USER GUIDE ID TACACS+ Server Port Encrypt Key ================================================ 1

Page 323 - DSCP, 187

MAGNUM 6K SWITCHES, MNS-6K USER GUIDE 92 [port=<tcp-port>] – [optional for add] TCP port number on which the server is listening [encrypt=<

Page 324

Chapter 8 8 – Port Mirroring and Setup Setup the ports for network speeds, performance as well as for monitoring…. his section explains how individua

Page 325

MAGNUM 6K SWITCHES, MNS-6K USER GUIDE The set of commands show how port 11 is mirrored on port 13. Any traffic on port 11 is also sent on port 13.

Page 326

MAGNUM 6K SWITCHES, MNS-6K USER GUIDE speed – specifically sets the speed to be 10 or 100Mbps. Note – this works only with 10/100 ports – with 10Mbp

Page 327

MAGNUM 6K SWITCHES, MNS-6K USER GUIDE with the 802.3u standard, then the port configuration on the switch must be manually set to match the port con

Page 328

MAGNUM 6K SWITCHES, MNS-6K USER GUIDE where xonlimit can be from 3 to 30, default value is 4 xofflimit from 3 to 127, default value is 6 Syntax

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MAGNUM 6K SWITCHES, MNS-6K USER GUIDE Magnum6K25# device Magnum6K25(device)## show flowcontrol XOnLimit : 4 XOffLimit : 6 Magnum6K25(device)

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